Load-based testing for heat pumps is an emerging experimental methodology designed to capture realistic, dynamic equipment performance by allowing the system to operate under its native ...

Climate change and its negative effects are driving the global shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources. To tackle the dependency on traditional energy sources in harsh winter regions and ...

Optimizing the scheduling of integrated electric-heat systems (IEHS) is complex due to fluctuating user-side loads and their associated uncertainties. To address this, this paper proposes an ...